17,000+ Fake Firms Caught in ₹35,132 Cr GST ITC Fraud Scandal

In the ongoing battle against Goods and Services Tax (GST) fraud, GST officers have unearthed a massive Input Tax Credit (ITC) evasion worth ₹35,132 crore involving 17,818 fake firms. This discovery, reported for April-October FY 2024-25, underscores the extent of fraudulent activities plaguing the GST system.

Minister of State for Finance Pankaj Chaudhary revealed this alarming data in a recent Lok Sabha session.

How ITC Evasion Was Detected

Authorities employed data analytics and intelligence tools to trace these fake firms. The analysis revealed:

  1. 18,876 cases of ITC fraud were identified.
  2. ₹35,132 crore was evaded via fake ITC claims.
  3. 69 arrests were made as part of this crackdown.

This systematic detection showcases the effectiveness of technology-driven oversight in tackling tax evasion.

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💡 Impact on Revenue and Recovery

GST officers’ vigilance has led to significant recoveries:

Action TakenAmount Saved
Blocking of ITC₹5,422 crore
Direct Recovery₹1,062 crore
Total Saved₹6,484 crore

These steps not only prevent further revenue loss but also act as a deterrent for potential offenders.

⚖️ Legal Framework and Case Laws

Several legal provisions help combat GST fraud, including:

  1. Section 132 of the CGST Act – Prescribes penalties and imprisonment for tax evasion.
  2. Case Law: UOI vs. Bhushan Power & Steel Ltd (2023) – Highlighted the importance of stringent action against ITC fraud.

📊 Key Takeaways for Businesses

  • Verify Vendors: Ensure the authenticity of suppliers to avoid unintended ITC claims.
  • Maintain Compliance: Regular audits can prevent falling into the ITC fraud trap.
  • Stay Informed: Keep up with GST updates and case rulings to safeguard your business.

📊 Key Takeaways for Businesses

  • Verify Vendors: Ensure the authenticity of suppliers to avoid unintended ITC claims.
  • Maintain Compliance: Regular audits can prevent falling into the ITC fraud trap.
  • Stay Informed: Keep up with GST updates and case rulings to safeguard your business.